Constructing a model train layout involves more than simply laying track and running trains. Want to make your simple railway into a stunning display? Adding realistic structures adds depth to your layout. How is this possible? Great question! Here are 5 model train structures to include in your layout.  

1. Train Stations

Every model railroad layout must have a station as its central point of the rail system. A stop is where all passengers get on and off – it gives a sense of frenzy and movement. You can select (depending on your theme):

• Tiny country stations as part of a tranquil rural scene
• Big city urban terminals
• Historical station houses from a previous era

Stations add realism to your layout and give your trains a passenger or freight destination instead of just going round and round the track. For a more realistic feel, you can also add benches, ticket booths, lighting, and waiting passengers.

2. Bridges and Tunnels 

Bridges and tunnels are not only part of the function of your model railway – they make it look good too! A bridge over a river, road, or another track brings more height and dimension to your layout. Mysterious tunnels give the impression that trains are covering great distances.

To make them realistic:

• Tunnels can be lined with rocks and vegetation
• Different eras used truss bridges or stone arches
• Distress the surfaces them for a weathered, rustic appearance

3. Industrial Buildings 

The train has always been hitched to industry and commerce. Some warehouses can be combined with factories and mills to form a destination for some freight cars, and also add a narrative of goods traveling along your railway.

Ideas to enhance realism:

• Add docking bays, cranes, and delivery trucks
• Scatter crates, pallets, and barrels in the industrial areas.
• Include workers and forklifts to demonstrate action.

4. Mix Commercial and Residential 

No layout seems finished without either homes, stores, or businesses. Homes and residences bring your model world to life, while commercial areas bring energy and movement. You can include:

• Houses with fences, yards, and gardens
• Retail stores, restaurants, and offices to fill in around a vibrant town center
• Autos, street lights, and figures of people to add to realism.

5. Residential and Commercial Buildings

For a more realistic rail system, build structures to support train operations. Examples include:

• Signal boxes for controlling train movements
• Water tanks and fuel store for steam locomotives
• Maintenance of engine sheds and roundhouses

Ready to Tackle Your Train Layout?

Creating and detailing model train buildings can be a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, but you need not face it all by yourself. Charles Ro offers custom design and finishing of model train buildings and detail parts to match any railroad theme. Whether you want prefab towers or tunnel funnels with integrated crag features, our knowledgeable team will design and manufacture a piece that suits your park just right. Check out our online shop to learn more!